'W' Terms

Waiver
See Also: Conflict of Interest Financial Conflict of Interest
Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center
One of the two main facilities of the NIH Clinical Center, the original Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center is a 14-story, 2.5-million-square-feet building made from seven million bricks, with more than 5,000 rooms, nine miles of corridor, 15 outpatient clinics and a Department of Laboratory Medicine housed in a space the size of a football field.

For additional information, visit the NIH Clinical Center website.

White
A person having origins in any of the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa.

Quoted from "NIH Guide Notice NOT-OD-01-053 — NIH Policy on Reporting Race and Ethnicity Data: Subjects in Clinical Research".

Withdrawal of Approval
The NIH awarding IC may withdraw approval of the PD/PI or other senior/key personnel specifically referenced in the NoA if there is a reasonable basis to conclude that the PD/PI and other such named senior/key personnel are no longer qualified or competent to perform the research objectives. In that case, the awarding IC may request that the recipient designate a new PD/PI or other named senior/key personnel.

Quoted from the NIH Grants Policy Statement.

Withdrawn Application
An application that has been removed for consideration of award by the Signing Official/Authorized Organization Representative.

Quoted from the NIH OER Glossary & Acronym List.

Withholding of Support
A decision by NIH not to make a non-competing continuation award within the current competitive segment.

Quoted from the NIH OER Glossary & Acronym List.

Women and Minorities (Inclusion as Research Subjects)
The NIH is mandated by law (Public Health Service Act sec. 492B, 42 U.S.C. sec. 289a-2) to ensure the inclusion of women and minority groups in clinical research. The goal is to ensure that individuals are included in clinical research in a manner that is appropriate to the scientific question under study.

For additional information, visit NIH's Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Participants in Research Involving Human Subjects - Policy Implementation Page.

Women-Owned Small Businesses WOSB  
To help provide a level playing field for women business owners, the government limits competition for certain contracts to businesses that participate in the women's contracting program.

These contracts are for industries where women-owned small businesses (WOSB) are underrepresented. Some contracts are restricted further to economically disadvantaged women-owned small businesses (EDWOSB). The SBA maintains a list of those eligible industries and their NAICS codes.

Joining the women's contracting program makes your business eligible to compete for federal contracts set aside for the program. You can still compete for contract awards under other socio-economic programs you qualify for.

For additional information visit the U.S. Small Business Administration's (SBA's) Women-Owned Small Businesses webpage.

Work Group
See: Working Group
Working Group
NIH chartered advisory committees often need to assemble groups of outside experts to provide individual advice or to serve as fact-finding bodies to gather information, to analyze relevant issues and facts, and to draft proposed position papers for final deliberation by chartered advisory committees. At NIH, these groups are referred to as working groups. Working groups are exempt from the Federal Advisory Committee Act under General Services Administration (GSA) Regulations 41 CFR Parts 102-3.25 and 102-3.35.

  • In general, the requirements of the Act and the policies of Federal Advisory Committee Management do not apply to subcommittees of advisory committees that report to a parent advisory committee and not directly to a Federal officer or agency (Part 102-3.35). The term subcommittee used in this instance refers to any group reporting directly to a chartered advisory committee rather than a Federal official.
  • "Utilized," for the purpose of the Act, does not have its ordinary meaning. A committee that is not established by the Federal Government is "utilized" within the meaning of the Act when the President or a Federal office or agency exercises actual management or control over its operation. The test for whether a committee is "utilized" for purposes of FACA is whether an agency either has actual management of the committee or, in some fashion other than management, exercises actual control over the committee. NIH working groups are exempt from the FACA since the agency does not have actual management or control of the working group. Working groups are convened by the chartered advisory committee and report directly to the committee, not Federal officials.

OFACP Policy Announcement 2000-01, revised 6/14/2005: "Working Groups at the National Institutes of Health (NIH)" provides additional guidance on the use and operation of working groups. Given the complexity of the exemptions to the applicability of the FACA and the fact that the statute on which they are based continues to be interpreted by the courts, the Office of the General Counsel and OFACP should be consulted, as appropriate, before a working group is convened.

Quoted from NIH OFACP's "Managing National Institutes of Health Federal Advisory Committees".

For information about NIH Advisory Committees, visit the NIH Office of Federal Advisory Committee Policy (OFACP) website.

World Health Organization WHO  
The World Health Organization, the United Nations specialized agency for health, was established on 7 April 1948. WHO's objective, as set out in its Constitution, is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health. Health is defined in WHO's Constitution as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
World Travel Service WTS  
A commercial/private travel agency that provides travel reservation and ticketing services for non–federal reviewers attending peer review meetings.

For reviewer travel planning see: NIH OER Plan Travel webpage.

For travel reservations, see World Travel Services NIH Reviewer's Resource Site.

Note: Federal Review travel is done in accordance with the Federal Travel Regulation.